Utilization Management (UM)
Facilitates appropriate reimbursement for hospitalized patients. The UM team reviews each patient’s status daily and a hospitalist representing UM participates in Huddle at both VU and the VA.
Patient Status: observation (OBS) vs inpatient (IP)
- OBS: short stays with frequent reassessments to determine IP versus discharge
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- May have ongoing treatments (i.e. IV antibiotics, nebs, etc.), not only monitoring
- Same-day procedures admitted with complications
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- IP: longer stays (>2 midnights) w/ high risk of adverse outcomes, inpatient-only procedure, need for inpatient testing, or ICU admits
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- LOS should cross 2 midnights
- Do not use for custodial care, patient/physician convenience, or “while they are here” expedited workups
- Do not change status if Pt dies, leaves AMA, transfers hospitals, or opts for hospice
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